Back-end Technology Development Trends to Follow in 2023

February 10, 2023

Back-end Technology Development Trends to Follow in 2023

There’s no successful website or web application without robust back-end technology powering it behind the scenes. It’s the unsung hero that makes everything work smoothly and seamlessly for your users.

But with technology always evolving, it’s important to stay on top of trends in backend technology this 2023 and beyond.

Whether you’re a backend developer or need developers to build your app, ensure they’re using the latest tech to attract internet users. Data Reportal found that there were 23.60 million internet users in Australia in January 2022!

In this blog, we will share everything about the trends in using backend technologies in 2023!

Whether it’s for developing web applications or maintaining a web server, knowing what’s the latest in web development is crucial. And we’re not just talking about making things look good on the front-end—these trends also have a huge impact on how we build and run back-ends.

Check out our blog about web development trends: 8 Web Development Best Practices to Follow this 2023

In this section, we’re going to check out some of the most exciting trends in web dev and how they’re changing the back-end game.

AI and ML web app quote

1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)

AI and ML are seriously shaking things up in web development. Basically, these can enhance a web page to offer better user experiences like chatbots that are actually helpful.

Compared to developing a traditional web application, an AI and ML web application needs more help in the back-end development. The developers in this team will be responsible for designing and implementing the system that stores, processes, and retrieves data, as well as for integrating the AI and ML components into the backend.

Moreso, they must work closely with data scientists and other specialists to ensure that the AI and ML models are properly trained and integrated into the application.

2. Progressive Web App (PWA)

PWAs are trending in 2023 due to the growth of 5G networks and the availability of low-cost, high-performance devices that make it easier to access and use them. Users also benefit from having access to these web applications even when their devices are offline or have limited connectivity.

For backend developers, PWAs can be built with just front-end technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. But in many cases, a back-end server is necessary to provide dynamic data, handle authentication, and manage other server-side tasks.

Depending on the specifics of your PWA, you may need to hire backend developers when you’re building a complex app that requires server-side processing, data storage, and user authentication.

Startechup offshore website development services

3. Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR)

AR and VR are hot trends in web and mobile app development. From training simulations to virtual product demos, AR and VR are being used to create immersive experiences.

The specific requirements of your AR and VR app will determine if you need backend team. For many AR and VR apps, a backend is necessary to provide dynamic data, handle authentication, and manage other server-side tasks. It’s important to carefully evaluate the requirements of your app to determine if a back-end development is necessary and whether or not a backend team is required for your project.

4. Serverless Architecture

Going serverless allows for efficient and cost-effective back-end management. It enabled developers to focus on code and adds scalability and resilience, as resources are automatically scaled by the provider.

With serverless, the cloud provider manages infrastructure so there’s no need for server maintenance or scaling. But a backend developer is still necessary to write and manage code for the serverless platform, handling business logic and interacting with services like databases or APIs. They must be familiar with the specific serverless platform and able to write efficient and scalable code.

5. Single-Page Application (SPA)

SPAs are a popular web dev trend that delivers fast and responsive user experiences. It loads all the necessary HTML, CSS, and JavaScript in a single page and dynamically updates the content without requiring a page reload.

Whether a back-end developer is needed for an SPA depends on the requirements of the app. SPAs often need a back-end server for tasks like dynamic data, authentication, and other server-side operations. Backend code can be reused in a SPA by creating APIs that serve data and functionality to the front-end. This improves performance by allowing the back-end to handle resource-intensive tasks and freeing up the front-end to focus on the user interface and user interactions.

5 Trending Backend Programming Languages

Choosing a programming language to use in the backend depends on the framework or platform you are using, as well as your team’s skill set.

Different languages are better suited for different types of projects, so it’s important to choose a language that fits your specific needs. In 2023, there are several backend programming languages that are trending and worth considering.

Let’s dive in and explore what’s trending in backend languages:

1. Go

Also known as Golang, Go is an open-source programming language developed by Google and released in 2011. It’s a compiled language that boasts static typing for increased efficiency and performance. Beyond its compiler capabilities, Golang supports parallel programming to simultaneously process various tasks—hence the name “Go”.

Go is one of the most sought-after backend languages, due to its speed and ease of use. It has seen success from tech giants such as Uber, YouTube, and Spotify. Furthermore, it’s becoming increasingly more popular amongst developers across the world, anticipate Go will only become even bigger in 2023!

For developers, learning Golang is a great way to stay ahead of the curve and set yourself up for success in 2023. If you’re a business that seeks backend web development, Golang is a safe choice when it comes to scalability and performance.

PHP latest version quote

2. PHP

You may be surprised to see PHP in this list of the best backend technologies for 2023. But rest assured, you’re correct in noticing it! Data from W3Techs shows that an astonishing 78.9% of all websites with a known server-side programming language use PHP. So, it means almost 8 out of every 10 websites on the Internet are powered by its capabilities!

Does it mean good for back-end web development? Absolutely!

With the upcoming latest versions of PHP, PHP will be faster than ever. Not only is it an incredibly versatile language, and it has a sizable library of frameworks and packages to help you quickly build dynamic websites. Furthermore, its syntax is simple and easy to learn, making it suitable for both seasoned developers and newbies alike.

Businesses won’t have a difficult time finding PHP developers as well. A lot of developers are experienced in this backend language, making it an ideal choice for the 2023 web development market.

3. Python

Beginners and experienced developers alike love Python! It’s a high-level, general-purpose programming language that’s renowned for its easy syntax and versatility. So best believe this is in the list of top backend technologies in 2023.

Over the past thirty years, PHP has gone through a remarkable metamorphosis. The evolution of the language has been especially striking over the last decade that it’s unrecognizable from its former self. But how do back-end developers use it today?

From website development to ML programming, Python is the go-to language for tackling vast software development challenges. With its countless number of libraries available and GUI programming support, it’s no surprise that global powerhouses such as Airbnb, SpaceX, and Stripe all trust Python with powering their backends.

Whether you’re a developer or a business, Python is an excellent choice for the 2023 web development market. It’s simple enough for newbies to learn quickly yet powerful enough for experienced coders to build complex applications.

4. JavaScript

Even in the year 2030, JavaScript (JS) is the language of the web that will only grow in popularity in the back-end web development arena.

What makes JavaScript such an attractive backend language for the 2023 web development market? Well, first and foremost, JS is a multi-paradigm language that supports object-oriented, functional, and imperative programming styles. It’s a language that provides a lot of flexibility when it comes to coding.

JS is a popular choice for web developers building full-stack web applications, with a variety of libraries and frameworks and support for server-side development. Node.js makes it even more appealing for backend developers, as it is used by well-known companies like Facebook, Google, and eBay.

This year, plan to use JS for the backend of your website. With its increased popularity, businesses won’t have a difficult time finding experienced JS developers to help in the success of the software development process!

5. Ruby

Many have asked if Ruby on Rails is dead. We’re here to tell you that it’s far from that. Huge community support, scalability, and efficiency make Ruby in the spot in 2023.

Ruby is a dynamic and object-based programming language that remains in high demand due to its use in Rails apps. With its easy-to-read syntax, Ruby has become popular for building web applications, including products from companies like Twitter, SoundCloud, Goodreads, and Kickstarter.

Despite the new backend technologies and frameworks competition, Ruby on Rails still has many useful applications and remains popular. It’s a great choice for backend developers as it continues to be a top language in the 2023 web development market.

If you’re looking to develop a web app, Rails Ruby back-end developers can help you create an efficient and user-interface-friendly design. Developers who are experienced with the language will help you build an app that is reliable and secure!

Speaking of frameworks competition, this backend technologies blog will not be complete without giving you a list of the trending backend development frameworks.

a backend developer coding

4 Trending Backend Development Frameworks

Deciding on the right framework for your web app is key to its success. There are a bunch of backend development tools to choose from, each with its own set of features and capabilities.

Depending on the requirements of your project and the backend stack of your team, here are the top frameworks you should consider in 2023:

1. Django

Django is a go-to choice for Python web developers. It’s a backend framework that makes building web apps super efficient. It’s based on the model-view-controller (MVC) architecture and has a ton of solid features for web development.

It offers end-to-end testing and has an internationalization system that helps to create multilingual websites. From content management systems to social networks and software for managing data storage, Django is a great choice if you’re looking for quick, efficient development.

Django has a great rep for being dependable and high-quality, so it’s no surprise it’s a top choice for backend web services this 2023. If you’re looking for experienced Django developers, we, at StarTechUPhave a team of expert Python developers.

2. Laravel

Laravel, a PHP-based framework, is a popular pick for backend frameworks. It boasts features like dependency injection, a templating engine, ORM, and a convenient command-line interface.

Laravel’s simple yet scalable and robust design, plus its elegant syntax, make it a go-to choice for PHP developers. With built-in support for databases, email automation, and more, it’s no wonder Laravel was used by companies like 9GAG and Airbnb for their mission-critical apps.

The huge developer community and its reputation as a top framework make Laravel a number 1 pick in the world of backend technologies. In 2023, expect Laravel more widely adopted by an expanding community!

So if you have projects in mind that need back-end web development, you should consider Laravel. This is a framework that will only evolve in the next few years!

3. Node.js

Node.js is a versatile tool for JavaScript developers that expands the capabilities of JavaScript by adding backend functionality. As an open-source, event-driven JavaScript runtime, Node.js runs using Chrome’s V8 engine and is favored by developers for its ability to handle scalable web application development with ease.

With the use of Node.js, developers have the advantage of being able to handle both back-end and front-end development with a single language, JavaScript. It’s the perfect choice for real-time applications, with big names like Uber and PayPal using it for their projects.

The beauty of this technology is that developers can easily manage multiple requests in a single instance. What’s more, it facilitates two-way communication with real-time applications for improved speed and performance. Whether you want to develop web apps or mobile apps this year, you can never go wrong with choosing Node.js as your framework!

4. Flask

Lyft, Reddit, and Trivago are some of the companies that use Flask as their framework in back-end web development. Why? You will hear of it as a micro-framework.

Flask is another open-source Python framework, and it’s more suitable for small-scale projects. Despite that, it’s a highly-flexible tool for web developers, allowing developers to customize their services and applications according to the project requirements.

Among the many backend technologies today, Flask is a great choice for developers in 2023 as it has a great developer community, fast development speed, and scalability. It also supports third-party libraries, allowing developers to access new tools for their projects.

When it comes to choosing the right backend technology, we still face the same issues as before, especially for entrepreneurs. But when you have a reliable software development team helping you out, you can make informed decisions!

a team of software developers

Need Backend Developers for a Project?

The 2023 web development market is dynamic and ever-changing, so developers to adapt to the latest backend technologies. Adopting these technologies as early as possible can help your business succeed.

If you need experienced and reliable backend developers to help you with a project, look no further than our team at StarTechUP!

As a software development company with years of experience in the industry, we have produces web and mobile applications for various companies that use modern backend technologies. We also have a team of frontend developers if you are looking for a complete solution.

We are up to date with the latest tech to provide efficient solutions to all your challenges. Get in touch with us today—let’s talk about how we can help you build a better future for your business!

About the author: Andrea Jacinto - Content Writer

A content writer with a strong SEO background, Andrea has been working with digital marketers from different fields to create optimized articles which are informative, digestible, and fun to read. Now, she's writing for StarTechUP to deliver the latest developments in tech to readers around the world. View on Linkedin

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